The English view of the garden, also is called English landscape garden English or only garden (French: Jardin anglais, Italian: Giardino all'inglese, German: Englischer Landschaftsgarten, Portuguese: Jardim inglês, Spain: Jardín Inglés), is a style of "landscape" garden appeared in England in the early 18th century, and spread across Europe, replacing the more formal, symmetrical jardin à la française of the 17th century as a major European-style garden. English garden presented an ideal view of nature. It draws inspiration from landscape paintings by Claude Lorraine and Nicolas Poussin, and, in the Anglo-Chinese garden, from classical Chinese gardens East, who recently described by European travelers. English garden usually includes lakes, sweeping lawn rolling gently against the clump of trees, and the recreation of classical temples, Gothic ruins, bridges, and other beautiful architecture, which is designed to create a beautiful pastoral landscape. Works of Lancelot "Capability" Brown is very influential. At the end of the 18th century English garden is being imitated by the French landscape garden, and as far as St. Petersburg, Russia, in Pavlovsk, the gardens the future Emperor Paul. It also has a major influence on the form of public parks and gardens which appeared around the world in the 1st century
The predecessors of the landscape garden in England were the great parks created by Sir John Vanbrugh (1664-1726) and Nicholas Hawksmoor at Castle Howard (1699-1712), Blenheim Palace (1705-1722), and the Claremont Landscape Garden at Claremont House (1715-1727). Reviews These parks featured vast lawns, woods, and pieces of architecture, such as the classical mausoleum designed by Hawksmoor at Castle Howard. At the center of the composition was the house, behind the which were formal and symmetrical gardens in the style of the garden à la française, with ornate carpets of floral designs and walls of hedges, decorated with statues and fountains. Reviews These gardens, modeled after the gardens of Versailles, were designed to impress visitors with Reviews their size and grandeur
and now a garden tour in English are still interested in a lot of foreign tourists visiting
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